Modernism and the Visual Arts Essay

Initially named as Le Bain, implies the shower; Luncheon on the Grass was shown at the Salon de Refuses in 1863. It is painted with oil on an enormous canvas by Édouard Manet made in the middle of 1862 and 1863. The composition speaks to the difference between a female naked with completely dressed men in a provincial setting. At that point, regularly lady in artistic creations didn’t take a gander at watchers straight, particularly with nudes. Generally, bare models for the most part turned away from the view. In any case, nonetheless, Manet’s stripped female model straightly gazes at the watcher. This was stunning, yet in addition testing simultaneously. The Luncheon on the Grass, got an incredible consideration by causing open outrage with naked female and painting was accomplishment through setting, shading, strategy, creation and light. Lunch get-together on the Grass acquired a lot of contention at its uncover. From this artistic creation, the watcher is incited by a stripped female straightforwardly taking a gander at the crowd. At this point, this bare lady was clearly politically inappropriate and particularly, lady taking a gander at the watcher as unashamed was absolutely fantastic and hostile in a male-controlled, vanquished society. This was the fundamental reasons why it was prohibited and got prodded from people in general. Because image of the exposed female, yet it was a critique, and doubtful too. Painting it makes appear to be regular, and typical, other than something with sexualized. Be that as it may, the two completely dressed men are not looking straightforwardly; it is just the stripped female who catches eye to be focal point of the artistic creation. Indeed, the setting is abnormal, and it is one of a kind. It appears as though the models are simply presenting as opposed to eating together. The outing bushel lies on its side in the corner with no consideration, and furthermore the bare female has been totally forgotten about along. The lady in far back in lake likewise appears to be forgotten about from the dining bunch as well. None of these individuals appears to be accumulated in the nature. Be that as it may, a few pundits have derived the artwork as strangeness with compositional sense, however it is brilliant with the idea of the deceptive. Manet’s utilization of shading was impacted by the Impressionist development, and it drove the canvas effective. Manet’s shading use is joined with a functional topic. He utilized for the most part dim hues for the closer view such like dull greens, orange-tans and blacks for diagrams. He likewise separated of the development of figure to include reality. Manet likewise embedded component of still life which is excursion crate in the base left corner of the artistic creation. It finances an additional degree of shading. Is fascinating in this painting he restricted to utilize warm hues. What's more, rather than having delicate brush strokes and shading blend, he utilizes distinctive blueprints around the figure. This idea lets the make sense of fly of the scene. Taking a gander at the female figure, Manet painted in a level tone with almost no concealing to catch the occasion. The artistic creation contains level regions of shading, and even in certain spots, Manet left it as an exposed canvas. With constrained of concealing and differentiation utilizing of cool and warm hues forestall the convention of profundity and volume; likewise cause viewer’s consideration regarding the outside of the artwork. Manet’s light source through the work of art was additionally intriguing. This impression time is secured by the utilization of wide and definite light source, which restrains practically no shadows. Nonetheless, the lightning in this scene of painting is problematic and strange. Contrast with the two dressed men, the naked female takes the spotted light. She nearly has no shadows other than solid frameworks. Likewise in light of the fact that the two dressed men are wearing dull garments, the bare female clearly jumps out from the foundation and catches viewers’ eye. I can see where the light hits in various zones, however the bare female takes the fundamental light source, and hence, the scene foundation streamlined the light. Custom to this time period, Manet’s methods were uncommon and brush strokes become substantially less evolved. The vast majority of his brush strokes have been done in free given. Concentrating on the naked female, her skin isn't streamlined with estimation of shading and brush strategies. Additionally the foundation is containing a harsh brush strokes. During this timespan, the greater part of the craftsmen are concealing brush strokes for their procedure, yet Manet did the alternate extremes. It is clear to see each brush stroke in bare female giving a harsh composition. Out of sight, likewise this style of harsh brush strokes are made recognizable, and this even appears to be incomplete. Manet was free with strategy. He didn't attempt to cover up or to follow the patterns; to be sure, a few scenes in the work of art appear to be incomplete. Through the creation, the figures are situated in focal. Interestingly, through this piece, I can draw myself an immediate pyramid from. From the frontal area bare female figure ascends to the woman in the water. With this compositional sense, consideration falls between the two men. Men appear to be odd and simply adhered to present since contrast with the ladies two men appears to be exceptionally dull and not intrigued by. They were not focusing on the lady, and furthermore not assembled by any stretch of the imagination. None of the figures appears to be loose. As opposed to presenting normal in the nature, these figures give snugness look. Be that as it may, Manet effectively adjusted the light against dull, utilization of cool shading foundation and well mixes the bare figure with warm tone, conceals the strangeness and passed on as fruitful composition. To summarize, Manet’s Luncheon on the grass is with riddle, strangeness and miracle. He itemized his plan to the work, and all the components he remembered for this artwork lead extraordinary outcome follow in 1863. As an impressionist, Manet earned incredible media consideration by causing open embarrassment and painting was accomplishment through setting, shading, method, creation and light. Craftsman: Édouard Manet Title: The Luncheon on the Grass Date: 1862 and 1863 Medium: Oil paint

Ýnteractive TV essays

à nteractive TV expositions The Web and the Internet are the most recent advancements to be bridled by organizations attempting to create intuitive TV. This paper surveys the endeavors of innovation organizations and telecasters to consolidate TV and the Web in their items and exercises, and how clients are now utilizing them both at home. It audits some exploration in transit that TV and the PC/Internet are utilized at home, and recommends some way that the Web could be coordinated with TV use. Not at all like prior intelligent TV ventures, where the advancement was to a great extent led in secret and among consortia of organizations, the advancement condition in which Web-based intuitive TV is being created incorporates countless existing clients, innovation and substance providers who assume a functioning job the development procedure. The idea of social learning is recommended as the territory of improvement of apparatuses to comprehend the procedure of specialized, social and social change around developme nt of this sort. Specifically posts of fascination is acquainted with comprehend why a tremendous quantities of flexibly side players and clients are situating towards the Internet as a potential answer for intuitive TV. 1. Presentation Of the considerable number of dreams of things to come of TV (note 1), intuitive TV (I-TV) is maybe the most radical and amazing. In this vision the universal TV will change from being a gadget to sit in front of the TV programs or movies into a home terminal for access to and cooperation with organized intelligent innovation, projects and administrations. The potential outcomes and advantages of the innovation appear to be plainly obvious, if no one but they can be made to work successfully and at an unassuming cost. Commonly we have been advised to expect intuitive TV any day now. (note 2) However, after a large number of dollars spent, and numerous pilots and administration terminations, the vast majority of us are still no nearer to having intuit ive TV tha... <!

Labeling Theory Essays - Criminology, Social Philosophy, Free Essays

Marking Theory Essays - Criminology, Social Philosophy, Free Essays Marking Theory Marking Theory Marking hypothesis is related with Howard Becket and was presented in 1963. Naming hypothesis is the hypothesis of aberrance that sees abnormality as a mark allocated to conduct and people by specific figures of power. That implies that nobody is really a degenerate and no activity is freak except if indicated by society. The demonstrations that are viewed as freak today, might be adequate or even typical tomorrow or in another piece of the world. This hypothesis doesnt conceivably clarify Nevet and Begonias conduct. Strain Theory French humanist Emile Durkheim (1858 1917) utilized the term anomie to portray a condition of normlessness in the public arena, when numerous individuals are hazy with respect to the desires others have of them (Durkheim, 1951). The significance of Durkheims concentrate for a comprehension of abnormality is his attention in transit a general public can really make strains in the lives of its individual individuals. Anomie hypothesis basically expresses that degenerate conduct is supported by strains builkt into the very texture or society. Durkheims idea was obtained from American humanist Robert Merton in his investigation of abnormality. Merton (1956) investigated cultural strains by bringing up the assortment of ways that individuals may react to such strain. As the strains happen in varying backgrounds so too do the (frequently degenerate) adjustments. The defiance reaction to strain clarifies Nevet and Begonias activity by offering that they were urged to act aberrantly in light of the fact that there was such a great amount of strain of them to be great

Bio Experiment Light Intensity Essays

Bio Experiment Light Intensity Essays Bio Experiment Light Intensity Essay Bio Experiment Light Intensity Essay Research question : How does the diverse light force influence the pace of photosynthesis in plants? Objective : To examine the connection between various light power (by having the wellspring of light at various separation to the plant plates which is at; 10cm, 15cm, 20cm, 25cm, 30cm, and 35cm ) and pace of photosynthesis of plant. Presentation : Photosynthesis is where light vitality is consumed by green plants to change over the crude materials (carbon dioxide and water) into sugars and oxygen (squander item). This transformation can be summed up into the condition beneath: Crude materials Products 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2 (light vitality) squander item Referring to the above condition, it very well may be seen that light vitality assumes the job as the wellspring of vitality invigorating the procedure of photosynthesis. The primary shade that retains light vitality is chlorophyll which is the green color discovered inside chloroplasts. A green leaf cut out into plates of a similar size are utilized in this examination. This trial is completed to find how unique power would influence the pace of photosynthesis. Speculation : As light power expands, the pace of photosynthesis increments. Factors : Variables| Ways of controlling| Independent variable :The separation of the wellspring of light vitality to the plant circles (light power). | Use diverse separation in each investigation by estimating utilizing a 1 m ruler. The distinctive separation are 10cm, 15cm, 20cm, 25cm, 30cm, and 35cm. Subordinate variable :Rate of photosynthesis | The pace of photosynthesis in each investigation is determined by utilizing the recipe ;1tt = the time taken for each plant circles to drift on the outside of 3% sodium hydrogen carbonate estimated by utilizing a stopwatch. | Controlled variable : * Number of plant plates utilized in each trial * Concentration of sodium hydrogen carbonate arrangement * Volume of sodium hydrogen carbonate utilized * Size of plant circles * Source of light| Bu sing a plug borer, 5 plates estimating 8 mm in breadth each are removed from a similar leaf for each investigation. Each trial utilizes a lot of 5 plant circles). Utilize the sodium hydrogen carbonate arrangement of 3% focus just for each test. Utilize just 10ml of sodium hydrogen carbonate in each trial estimated by utilizing a 20ml syringe. The plant plates are removed by utilizing a similar stopper borer with every one of them having the distance across of 8mm each deliberate with 15cm ruler. A similar work area light and its bulb is utilized in each trial. | Table 1 : List of factors and approaches to control them Materials and contraption : Materials and Apparatus| Quantity| Volume/size| New green leaf| 1| 5 of 8mm circles for each experiment| 3% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution| 1 reagent bottle| 20ml for each experiment| Desk lamp| 1| - | syringe| 6| 20 ml| Stopwatch| 1| - | 1m ruler| 1| - | 15cm ruler| 1| - | Cork borer| 1| - | beaker| 66| 100ml50ml| White tile| 1| - | Measuring cylinder| 1| 100 ml| Table 2 : rundown of materials and device, their amounts, and volume or size utilized in the examination. Procedure: 1. The separation between the base of the light (from the work area light) and the outside of the research facility table is balanced at 10 cm. The light was turned on, and all other wellspring of light was killed. 2. 20 ml of 3% sodium hydrogen carbonate arrangement was estimated by utilizing a 100 ml estimating chamber and afterward was filled a 100 ml measuring utencil. 3. 10 ml of the 3% sodium hydrogen carbonate arrangement was moved into a 20ml syringe. 4. 5 of roughly 8mm in measurement each plant circles were removed from a similar green leaf by utilizing a stopper borer. 5. A thumb or any finger was put over the opening at the tip of the syringe to hold its substance while the unclogger is gradually pulled out. 6. The 5 plant plates are placed into the syringe containing 10 ml of 3% sodium hydrogen carbonate arrangement. The unclogger was then gradually pushed back inside the syringe while as yet keeping the finger or thumb over the gap at the tip of the syringe. 7. The finger was then expelled to remove the abundance air inside the syringe by pushing the unclogger forward gradually. 8. At that point, the finger was set back again on the opening at the tip of the syringe, and the unclogger is pulled in to pack the staying content in the syringe. 9. The unclogger was pulled gradually until it came out and the substance in the syringe was filled a 50 ml recepticle. 0. The recepticle was then immediately put beneath the light and a stopwatch was at the same time began. 11. The time taken for each plant circle to drift on the outside of the 3% sodium hydrogen carbonate arrangement was recorded. 12. Stages 1-11 were rehashed with the separation of 15cm, 20cm, 25cm, 30cm, and 35cm. 13. All informati on were recorded, and classified. Results : * Quantitative information Distance between wellspring of light vitality to plant plates, cm ( ±0. 05 cm)| Time taken for plant plates to glide on the outside of sodium hydrogen carbonate, s ( ±0. 1 s)| | Trial 1| Trial 2| Disk 1(reading 1)| Disk 2(reading 2)| Disk 3(reading 3)| Disk 4(reading 4)| Disk 5(reading 5)| Disk 1(reading 6)| Disk 2(reading 7)| Disk 3(reading 8)| Disk 4(reading 9)| Disk 5(reading 10)| 10. 00| 655. 0| 960. 0| 1170. 0| 1470. 0| 1835. 0| 1110. 0| 1280. 0| 1350. 0| 1370. 0| 1440. 0| 15. 00| 1212. 0| 1590. 0| 1490. 0| 1812. 0| 1856. 0| 1214. 0| 1350. 0| 1490. 0| 1710. 0| 1736. 0| 20. 00| 1530. 0| 1600. 0| 1610. 0| 1730. 0| 1950. 0| 1651. 0| 1700. 0| 1710. 0| 2026. 0| 2130. 0| 25. 00| 1720. 0| 1790. 0| 1820. 0| 1916. 0| 2066. 0| 1780. 0| 1950. 0| 2000. 0| 2410. 0| 2480. | 30. 00| 2110. 0| 2150. 0| 2240. 0| 2420. 0| 2750. 0| 2180. 0| 2250. 0| 2412. 0| 1570. 0| 2780. 0| 35. 00| 2411. 0| 2426. 0| 2483. 0| 2723. 0| 3057 . 0| 2533. 0| 2566. 0| 2661. 0| 3503. 0| 3310. 0| Table 3 : Distance between wellspring of light vitality to plant plates, and time taken for plant circles to glide on the outside of sodium hydrogen carbonate for preliminary 1 and 2. * Qualitative information 1. The leaf was green in shading, was very thick, and felt a little light when circles were being removed from it utilizing a stopper borer. 2. Sodium hydrogen carbonate arrangement is a vapid arrangement. 3. Air pockets were seen encompassing the plant plates when the unclogger was being pulled to pack the substance in the syringe. 4. Air pockets were additionally observed shaping during the sit tight for the plant plates to skim as they were photosynthesizing. * Data preparing Distance between wellspring of light vitality to plant circles, cm ( ±0. 05)| Light intensity(cm-2)| Uncertain-ty for light intensity| Average time taken for plant circles to skim (s), ( ±0. 1s)| Overall normal time taken for plant circles to glide (s)(â ±0. 1s)| Standard deviation| Rate of photosynthesis(s-1)| Standard error| | Trial 1| Trial 2| | 10. 00| 1. x 10 | 5. 0 x 10 | 1218. 0| 1310. 0| 1264. 0| 3. 2 x 10 ? | 7. 9 x 10 | 6. 3 x 10 | 15. 00| 4. 4 x 10 | 1. 5 x 10 | 1592. 0| 1500. 0| 1546. 0| 2. 4 x 10 ? | 6. 5 x 10 | 4. 2 x 10 | 20. 00| 2. 5 x 10 | 6. 3 x 10 | 1684. 0| 1843. 4| 1763. 7| 2. 0 x 10 ? | 5. 7 x 10 | 3. 2 x 10 | 25. 00| 1. 6 x 10 | 3. 2 x 10 | 186. 40| 2124. 0| 1993. 2| 2. 6 x 10 ? | 5. 1 x 10 | 2. 5 x 10 | 30. 00| 1. 1 x 10 | 1. 8 x 10 | 2334. 0| 2238. 4| 2236. 2| 3. 5 x 10 ? | 4. 5 x 10 | 2. 0 x 10 | 35. 00| 8. 2 x 10 | 1. 1 x 10 | 2620. 0| 2914. 6| 2767. 3| 3. 9 x 10 ? | 3. 6 x 10 1. 3 x 10 | Table 4 : Distance between wellspring of light vitality to plant plates, light power, vulnerability for light force, normal time taken for plant circles to glide, generally normal time taken for plant plates to coast, standard deviation, pace of photosynthesis, and standard mistake. * Light power (cm ) is determined by utilizing the recipe: 1(Distance between wellspring of light vitality to plant circles)? For instance on 10. 00 cm separation : = 110. 00? = 1. 0 x 10 (for the remainder of the light force esteems, it would be ideal if you allude to table 4) * Uncertainty for light power : ight intensity=1(Distance between wellspring of light vitality to plant circles)? ? light intensitylight power = ? Separation between wellspring of light vitality to plant discsDistance betwe en wellspring of light vitality to plant discs+? 11 ? light force = ? Separation between wellspring of light vitality to plant discsDistance between wellspring of light vitality to plant plates x light power For instance on 10. 00cm separation : ? light force = 0. 05 cm10. 00 cm x 1. 0 x 10 = 5. 0 x 10 ( For the remainder of the vulnerability of light power, if you don't mind allude to table 4 ) * Average time taken for plant plates to drift in preliminary 1 and 2 (s) : Normal time taken in preliminary 1 = perusing 1+ perusing 2+ perusing 3+ perusing 4 + perusing 55 Average time taken in preliminary 2 = perusing 1+ perusing 2+ perusing 3+ perusing 4 + perusing 55 For instance on 10. 00 separation : Average time taken in preliminary 1 = 655. 0 + 960. 0 + 1170. 0 + 1470. 0 + 1835. 0 5 = 1218. 0 s Average time taken in preliminary 2 = 1110. 0 + 1280. 0 + 1350. 0 + 1370. 0 + 1440. 0 5 = 1310. 0 s (for the remainder of normal time taken for plant plates to coast in preliminary 1 and 2, it would be ideal if you allude to table 4) * Overall normal time taken for plant circles to drift (s) : Overall normal time take or plant circles to skim = Average time taken in preliminary 1+ Average time taken in preliminary 22 For instance on 10. 00cm separation : Overall normal time take for plant circles to skim = 1218. 0 +1 310. 02 = 1264. 0 s ( For the remainder of the general normal time taken for plant plates to skim, if you don't mind allude to table 4) * Standa rd deviation : SD=reading 1-in general average2n-1+reading 2-by and large average2n-1+†¦+(reading 10-by and large average2n-1) For instance on 10. 00 cm separation : =655. 0-1264. 029+960. 0-1264. 029+†¦+(1440. 0-1264. 029) = 3. x 10? ( For the remainder of the standard deviation, it would be ideal if you allude to

Essay Topics About Death

Essay Topics About DeathThere are many essays and other essays about death in the world, but only a few have really captured the interest of those who read them. An essay about death is usually a very long one, but it's also an essay that you can look forward to learning more about and to becoming better at reading and writing.You can learn a lot by looking at essays on essay topics about death because a lot of them are interesting and informative. What you may not realize is that there are many different types of essays, and different styles. Some essay topics about death are more serious than others, some essay topics about death are more focused on people's lives while others focus on the philosophical and religious issues of death. Although there are similarities between all of them, they are written differently and for different purposes.It's important to remember that these essay topics about death should be more focus on the spiritual side of death and the afterlife. It would be rather strange to read a whole essay about the question, 'What happens to my body after I die?' and then say nothing about the afterlife, how one's soul goes on after death, or the purpose of life. Therefore, it is important to keep your essay topics about death on the spiritual and philosophical level.You should choose an essay topic about death that you are very interested in but make sure you don't assume too much. Even if you have a deep and abiding interest in death, you might not be able to make sense of the meaning of life in a few paragraphs. Of course, you still have to be able to answer the question of what happens to one's body after death, so if the topic of the essay you choose is a philosophical one, it should go much better with your background.It is also very helpful to ask your professor for advice when it comes to essay topics about death. Your professor will be able to tell you about some of the best essay topics about death and give you ideas on which one to c hoose from.When you are choosing an essay topic about death, you also need to keep in mind that not all essays about death are even truly about death. There are a number of topics that deal with death such as loss of loved ones, grief after the death of a person, and topics about death in the workplace.If you choose a topic that deals with death that is more philosophical and focused on the afterlife, this should be fine as well. For example, if you're going to write an essay about one's ability to have a soul after death, then the topic you choose should focus on the question, 'What happens to the soul after death?' so that your essay topics about death can make sense and are very well-organized.Remember that when you are choosing essay topics about death, you will need to find something that you are very interested in and one that is focused on the spiritual side of death and the afterlife. As well, it should be a topic that deals with questions that many people, including yoursel f, have. Make sure you choose a topic that will allow you to answer questions about your spirituality, life after death, and the afterlife.

Writing An Essay On Literature Important Things To Know

Natural Therapies Institute Paper Writing Advice: How to Compose Literature Essays Writing a literature essay is an exciting task that you can truly enjoy. Regardless of the literary work, author, or any aspect that you will need to use as your subject; there is a way to make the work very personalized. Basically, you will be explaining your personal opinion on the matter, and there will be no need to dig up heaps of statistical and technical documents in order to support your arguments. You will just need to use your imagination, and practice the skill of interpreting a literary text in a way that will support the points you make. The following tips will teach you how to compose a truly impressive literature essay: Develop your thesis. A thesis is your â€Å"mini-argument†. It is a sentence that conveys the main idea of the essay. It must be concise and written in clear language. You have to make sure that your readers will be able to understand exactly what the paper is about by reading this single sentence. Prepare an outline. You need to develop several (the number depends on the required size of your essay) arguments that will support your thesis. Think of them very carefully because they will need to be supported with evidence from the literary work you are writing about. This means that the work itself must contain enough information for you to use as proof in the paper. Write down every argument in the order you will present them in to achieve the strongest effect. You’ll have an almost complete outline on your hands with this, as you will need to dedicate a paragraph to each point. Add an introduction and a conclusion in order to complete the outline. Write the body of the essay. Expand every point and add the evidence you’ve collected from various sources. Develop every paragraph carefully. You must make sure that each of them has a topic sentence and is well-structured. Write an introduction and a conclusion. When working on an introduction, include a short overview of every argument you will use in the body of the paper. Provide a bit of background information on the topic. Restate your thesis in the conclusion, but use different wording in order to avoid repetition. Be sure to explain the relevance of your research by defining its position in the field of study, and describe how it affects other works that exist in this field. Expert admission essay writing service - get your essays written by professional application essay writer.

The Writing style of Oscar Wilde in His Story The Picture...

The writing style in The Picture of Dorian Gray Oscar Wilde was a writer that appreciated writing style more than the actual substance in literary pieces. In his only finished piece, The Picture of Dorian Gray, Wilde accomplished perfection. He shows his skillful ability to poignantly use figures of speech, we can also infer that he has astonishing mastery in his wording and use of vocabulary when he describes different characters, places, and settings. Something that is also noticeable in this novel is the point of view that allows the reader to dip into the minds of the characters and see the full picture of the story. The point of view in The Picture of Dorian Gray is in third person. The narrator grasps both the objective world and†¦show more content†¦Or another example of metaphor is the scarlet dew, which would represent a drop of blood in: scarlet dew that spotted the hand seemed brighter, and more like blood newly spilled. (219). 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Breast Cancer A Major Health Issue For Men Essay

Prostate cancer is a major health issue for men in New Zealand. This essay will discuss a health initiative that aims to improve health outcomes for men and the role of the nurse in the health initiative. Culture of nursing, and its impact on prostate cancer in men will also be described (McMurray Clendon, 2012). Task A) The Ministry of Health (2013) launched a four year programme to improve health outcomes for men with prostate cancer called The Prostate Cancer Awareness and Quality Improvement Programme. The expected outcomes for this programme are: improved access to health care services, informed decisions, support for early detection and treatment, shorter waiting lists, appropriate referrals, more accurate diagnosis and staging, and improved quality of care among others. Despite these outcomes no DHB has met the 85% target for the faster cancer treatment yet (Ministry of Health [MOH], 2015a) but has achieved the shorter waiting lists for cancer treatment (MOH, 2015b). Practice nurses play a vital role in empowering clients and offering decision support and increasing health literacy (Hassmiller, 2010; Naidu, 2008). Empowerment is a process in which people have control over their decisions and can make informed choices regarding their health (World Health Organisation, 2009; Naidu, 2008). Health literacy is an important concept in health promotion. Health education raises awareness and increases participation of clients in health programmes (McMurray, 2007 as citedShow MoreRelatedWomen’S Health Issues Require Separate And Unique Attention1205 Words   |  5 PagesWomen’s health issues require separate and unique attention from the medical world. Women represent the transition that society is also facing in regard to economics, health and wellness issues. ‘Healthy mind does, indeed produce a healthy body’. While, women are suffering from various health issues from past. Although, men and women share many health concerns. Women health issues include conditions that only effect women anatomy such as from child birth, pregnancy, menstruation till menopause. TheseRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Most Common Form Of Cancer937 Words   |  4 PagesBreast Cancer is the most common form of cancer found in women in the United states and is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in women. Although it is more common in women, men can also develop breast cancer as it forms through cells in the breast. As stated by the cancer center of America â€Å"The milk-producing ducts and glands are the two most likely areas to develop cancerous cells.† This is why it is most common in females, as males lack the ducts and glands that women have making them moreRead MoreBreast Cancer Awareness1695 Words   |  7 PagesThesis Statement: While both women and men can also get the breast cancer disease there is a cure with awareness to breast cancer. I. Breast Cancer and Who It Attacks A) What Is the Disease and Who It Affects 1. Disease which is a malignant cancer 2. Cells forms within the tissue of the breast 3. Victims are shocked 4. Both men and women get this disease 5. Women will be diagnosed more than men II. Common Risks Factors For Breast Cancer A) This Disease Can Be Caused By 1. One’s diet andRead MoreBreast Cancer : A Devastating Disease953 Words   |  4 PagesSituation: Breast cancer is a devastating disease that has continued to take many lives throughout the years. This form of cancer is the second most cause of death after heart disease and while synonymous with women, breast cancer can also develop in men. However, breast cancer in men is very rare and it is estimated that only 150 men are diagnosed with breast cancer in New York each year as opposed to their female counterparts, of which an estimated number of 15,000 women are diagnosed each yearRead MoreThe Burden Of Cancer : Aging And Adoption Of Westernized Lifestyle Like Physical Inactivity1161 Words   |  5 Pagesof cancer is growing globally due to aging and adoption of westernized lifestyle like physical inactivity,smoking etc. Every year nearly 10 million people are diagnosed and 6 million die of cancer globally. Cancers of lung, breast and colorectal region constitute 12.3%, 10. 4% and 9.4% of total cancers cases respectively across the globe. Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality in India. 6 % of all reported deaths are due to cancer. In 2013 there were 14.9 million incident cancer casesRead MoreEffects Of Hormones On Breast Cancer835 Words   |  4 PagesLindsey Yee Berg Bio 110 22 July 2015 The Effects of Hormones on Breast Cancer Breast cancer is a popular disease that many people are afraid of. It is the growth of altered genes that create malignant tumors starting in a female or male’s breast tissue. Cancer has a reputation of being caused by hormones, but that may not always be the case. Hormones are chemicals that work as chemical messengers in the body and affect the duties of cells and tissues. The ovaries in premenopausal and postmenopausalRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1714 Words   |  7 PagesBreast Cancer The twentieth century has often been called and known as the cancer century. The reason being is that throughout the century, there have been more than a hundred types of cancer discovered across the world. In addition to the discovery of these many cancers, there has been an enormous medical effort to fight all kinds of cancer across the world. In the early decades of the century, cancer was considered to be a fatal disease, resulting in a high number of deaths. Although manyRead More Breast Cancer: The Epidemic Essay1332 Words   |  6 Pagesmammograms? Breast cancer is an epidemic that plagues women, even though some men can get it. According to the American Cancer Society, â€Å"breast cancer is a malignant tumor that starts in the cells of the breast. A malignant tumor is a group of cancer cells that can grow into (invade) surrounding tissues or spread (metastasize) to distant areas of the body. The disease occurs almost entirely in women, but men can get it, too† (B reast Cancer). Today many women are becoming diagnosed with breast cancer. ItRead MoreBreast Cancer : My Health Related Issue On The Life Span Of An Person1447 Words   |  6 Pagesbe based on ‘Breast Cancer’ as my health related issue in the life span of an person. Cancer (also known as malignancy) is the general name for a gathering of more than 100 diseases. Despite that there are many sorts of cancer, all cancers begin in light of irregular cells lose control of their growth. Untreated cancers can bring severe illnesses and even lead to death. Cells in almost any part of the body can develop into cancer, and can spread to different ranges of the body. Breast disease is aRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pagesthe health beings of a women is quite scary knowing that in about 1 in 8 women in the U.S will develop breast cancer. By this year of 2016 going into 2017 there will approximately be 246,660 cases found. The 20th century is d escribed to be the cancer century. One main cancer I wanted to talk about that has my full attention was breast cancer. The important ways of looking at breast cancer as a tremendous problem is because we are losing our women to this disease. Categorizing the main issues to give

Phosphorus Facts - Element Characteristics Properties

Phosphorus is a reactive nonmetal with element symbol P and atomic number 15. It is one of the essential elements in the human body and is widely encountered in products such as fertilizers, pesticides, and detergents. Learn more about this important element. Phosphorus  Basic Facts Atomic Number: 15 Symbol: P Atomic Weight: 30.973762 Discovery: Hennig Brand, 1669 (Germany) Electron Configuration: [Ne] 3s2 3p3 Word Origin: Greek: phosphoros: light-bearing, also, the ancient name given the planet Venus before sunrise. Properties: The melting point of phosphorus (white) is 44.1 °C, boiling point (white) is 280 °C, specific gravity (white) is 1.82, (red) 2.20, (black) 2.25-2.69, with a valence of 3 or 5. There are four allotropic forms of phosphorus: two forms of white (or yellow), red, and black (or violet). White phosphorus exhibits a and b modifications, with a transition temperature between the two forms at -3.8 °C. Ordinary phosphorus is a waxy white solid. It is colorless and transparent in its pure form. Phosphorus is insoluble in water, but soluble in carbon disulfide. Phosphorus burns spontaneously in air to its pentoxide. It is highly poisonous, with a lethal dose of ~50 mg. White phosphorus should be stored under water and handled with forceps. It causes severe burns when in contact with skin. White phosphorus is converted to red phosphorus when exposed to sunlight or heated in its own vapor to 250 °C. Unlike white phosphorus, red phosphorus does not glow or burn in air, although it still requires careful handling. Uses: Red phosphorus, which is relatively stable, is used to make safety matches, tracer bullets, incendiary devices, pesticides, pyrotechnic devices, and many other products. There is a high demand for phosphates for use as fertilizers. Phosphates are also used to make certain glasses (e.g., for sodium lamps). Trisodium phosphate is used as a cleaner, water softener, and scale/corrosion inhibitor. Bone ash (calcium phosphate) is used to make chinaware and to make monocalcium phosphate for baking powder. Phosphorus is used to make steels and phosphor bronze and is added to other alloys. There are many uses for organic phosphorus compounds. Biological Activity: Phosphorus is an essential element in plant and animal cytoplasm. In humans, it is essential for proper skeletal and nervous system formation and function. Phosphate deficiency is called hypophosphatemia. It is characterized by low soluble phosphate levels in serum. Symptoms include disruption of muscle and blood function due to insufficient ATP. An excess of phosphorus, in contrast, leads to organ and soft tissue calcification. One symptom is diarrhea. The estimated average requirement for dietary phosphorus for adults age 19 and older is 580 mg/day. Good dietary sources of phosphorus include meat, milk, and soy beans. Element Classification: Non-Metal Phosphorus Physical Data Isotopes: Phosphorus has 22 known isotopes. P-31 is the only stable isotope. Density (g/cc): 1.82 (white phosphorus) Melting Point (K): 317.3 Boiling Point (K): 553 Appearance: white phosphorus is a waxy, phosphorescent solid Atomic Radius (pm): 128 Atomic Volume (cc/mol): 17.0 Covalent Radius (pm): 106 Ionic Radius: 35 (5e) 212 (-3e) Specific Heat (20 °C J/g mol): 0.757 Fusion Heat (kJ/mol): 2.51 Evaporation Heat (kJ/mol): 49.8 Pauling Negativity Number: 2.19 First Ionizing Energy (kJ/mol): 1011.2 Oxidation States: 5, 3, -3 Lattice Structure: Cubic Lattice Constant (Ã…): 7.170 CAS Registry Number: 7723-14-0 The glow of phosphorus in air is chemiluminescence and not phosphorescence. cloverphoto / Getty Images Phosphorus Trivia: Hennig Brand isolated phosphorus from urine. He kept his process a secret, choosing instead to sell the process to other alchemists. His process became more widely known when it was sold to the French Academy of Sciences.Brands technique was replaced by Carl Wilhelm Scheeles method of extracting phosphorus from bones.The oxidation of white phosphorus in air produces a green glow. Although the term phosphorescence refers to the elements glow, the true process is oxidation. The glow of phosphorus is a form of chemiluminescence.Phosphorus is the sixth most common element in the human body.Phosphorus is the seventh most common element in the Earths crust.Phosphorus is the eighteenth most common element in seawater.An early form of matches used white phosphorus in the match head. This practice gave rise to a painful and debilitating deformation of the jawbone known as phossy jaw to workers when over-exposed to white phosphorus. Sources Egon Wiberg; Nils Wiberg; Arnold Frederick Holleman (2001). Inorganic chemistry. Academic Press. pp. 683–684, 689. ISBN 978-0-12-352651-9.Greenwood, N. N.; Earnshaw, A. (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd Ed.), Oxford:Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 0-7506-3365-4.Hammond, C. R. (2000). The Elements. in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (81st ed.). CRC press. ISBN 0-8493-0481-4.Vanzee, Richard J.; Khan, Ahsan U. (1976). The phosphorescence of phosphorus. The Journal of Physical Chemistry. 80 (20): 2240. doi:10.1021/j100561a021Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.

Compare and contrast images of heroism in these two...

Compare and contrast images of heroism in these two poems. Heroism is a trait that we seem to have no problem identifying, yet when asked to define what a hero is a myriad of answers emerge. This phenomenon is not unique to today’s society; the definition of a hero is something that is constantly under revision and debate. An example of this can be seen in two older pieces of English literature: Beowulf, written circa 750-900, and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, written circa 1375-1400. These stories both have a main character that possesses heroic qualities, many of which are very similar. Gawain’s identity as a hero is not clearly demonstrated, but when compared with Beowulf, who is demonstrated to be a hero, hiss merits†¦show more content†¦One such way this was done was by having neither of the main characters as all powerful rulers; in fact each Beowulf and Gawain served some sort of higher authority. Beowulf, throughout approximately 2/3 of the story serves Hrothgar. Similarly, Gawain was not ruler of his domain but served King Arthur. It is important to note that while both served other men, they were not themselves servants. Beowulf traveled from his land to assist in the destruction of Grendel, and Gawain chose to be a knight of the Round Table and indeed viewed his service to Arthur and his kingdom as an honor. By the construct of having both main characters serve others, the author has created more capacity for heroism to become apparent. If the President of the United States were to prevent nuclear war, the people would obviously be relieved and grateful that he fulfilled his duty. If a soldier on the field accomplished the same task, he would be regarded as a true hero. Transcending one’s traditional role and going above and beyond is a characteristic which helps to set heroes apart from other people. Sir Gawain goes above and beyond his role when declaring his intention to battle the Green Knight. â€Å"I would come to your counsel before your court noble. /For I find it not fit, as in faith it is known, /WhenShow MoreRelatedUnit: The Changing Australian Voice (The Man from Snowy River and Municipal Gum)1363 Words   |  6 PagesASSESSMENT RATIONALE UNIT: THE CHANGING AUSTRALIAN VOICE [NAME REDACTED] GIRRAWEEN HIGH SCHOOL Task Requirements Task: You are to create a representation of TWO of the poems studied in class and an explanation or rationale of your work. In this task you are to consider the values and assumptions underlying the voice in the poems and explore the effect of changing context on those values and assumptions. How you decide to represent these ideas on the page is entirely up to you, but you should Read MoreDifferent Attitudes To Love In La Belle Dame Sans Merci And I Wanna Be Yours1367 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent attitudes of love demonstrated by John Keats and John Cooper-Clarke. I will go on to consider how each poet uses imagery and other language devices to convey their message. I will compare the structure and rhythm of each poem, and consider how this affect the mood created in each poem. To conclude, I will show that the cynical attitude towards love demonstrated by John Keats is a reflection upon his painful life experiences, while the more positive attitude demonstratedRead MoreEssay on Compare two poems by wilfed owen1716 Words   |  7 Pages Compare two poems by Wilfred Owen, showing how they reflected contemporary attitudes to the ‘Great War’. Refer closely to language and poetic techniques. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;World War 1 broke out in 1914. At the beginning of the war, there was a great feeling of patriotism and enthusiasm. Young men were eager to join the armed forces, as they thought the glory and heroism of war would be enjoyable. Fighting in France was expected to be an exciting adventure. Thousands of men joined soRead MoreEssay on The Subject of War in Poetry from Different Time Periods2022 Words   |  9 Pagesyou learnt about the different way writers from different periods deal with the subject of war. The three poems that I have chosen to talk about are â€Å"Dulce e Decorum est† by Wilfred Owen, â€Å"Suicide In the Trenches† by Siegfried Sassoon and â€Å"The Charge of the Light Brigade† by Alfred Tennyson. I will look at the three poems different opinions on war and how they compare and contrast from each other. I will also take into account the way the poets background may of affected there views. TheRead More Comparison of Dulce et Decorum Est and Charge of the Light Brigade3627 Words   |  15 PagesComparison of Dulce et Decorum Est and Charge of the Light Brigade Compare and contrast the two poems Dulce et Decorum Est (Owen) with Charge of the Light Brigade (Tennyson), paying particular attention to the writers’ attitude to war. The attitudes of poets towards war have always been expressed vigorously in their poetry, each poet either condoning or condemning war, and mitigating their attitudes in whatever way possible. I aim to explore the change in the portrayal of war beforeRead MoreIf We Must Die By Claude Mckay1665 Words   |  7 PagesThe poem â€Å"If We Must Die† is written by African American author, Claude McKay. â€Å"If We Must Die† was written just a few decades after slavery was abolished. It was created at a time when blacks were highly discriminated and segregation was common. Mckay life was filled with hardships, especially as a writer. Roger M. Valade III said The United States proved not to be the land of opportunity for which McKay had hoped. Editors of larger publications refused his work because he sympathized withRead MoreCompare Contrast the Portrayal of War in Dulce Et Decorum Est Charge of the Light Brigade.2305 Words   |  10 Pagesfitting by recounting the horrifying scenes that he has unfortunately witnessed, and consequently leads his poem to a clever conclusion involving the Latin phrase. Ducle Et Decorum Est opens with a very striking line, ‘Bent double, like old beggars under sacks, and although we do not know what or who is being compared to this unpleasant description, it is already clear that this poem is not going to praise war but harshly criticise it. The next line, ‘Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursedRead MoreAnalyse the poetry of Thomas Hardy2333 Words   |  10 PagesThomas Hardy is an intriguing and enigmatic poet whose poetic themes deviate from war, nature and heroism to love, the transience of life and the death of the soul. Though penned some eighty years ago, the poetry of Thomas Hardy remains remarkably accessible and identifiable to a modern reader. While some critics claim that his poetic writing is archaise. His language elegant but awkward and his work difficult to comprehend, I enjoyed the poetry of Hardy for its diversity of themes, its earthlyRead More A Comparison of Wilfred Owen’s Dulce et Decorum est to Alfred Tennyso n’s Charge of the Light Brigade1881 Words   |  8 Pagesattempt to compare and contrast Wilfred Owen’s â€Å"Dulce et Decorum est† to Alfred Tennyson’s â€Å"Charge of the Light Brigade†. I will examine the use of poetic devices in the poems as well as outline what is happening in each. Wilfred Owen was born on the 18th of March 1893 in owestry, United Kingdom. He was the oldest of four children and was educated in an evangelical school. Though Owen rejected most of his beliefs by 1913 the influence of his education still remains evident in his poems and theirRead MoreLiterary Terms3784 Words   |  16 PagesHamlet. Please write two sentences, each of which uses an allusion. the allusion and then share with a neighbor. __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Underline Ambiguity A technique by which a writer suggests deliberately two or more different and sometimes conflicting meanings in a work. Writers use ambiguity to make us think. Example: In Mystery of Heroism, Stephen Crane ends

The United States - 1676 Words

The concept of the United States is so ingrained into the hearts of Americans that it can be hard to imagine when the home of the brave did not exist. However, the early seventeenth century features the origins of a country no one could imagine at the time. It began with James I issuing a charter to the Virginia Company, known then as the London Company, in 1606, but it progressed from that rough start to become the first permanent English colony in North America, located in Jamestown. New additions soon came to what would be the United States: Plymouth in 1620; eastern Massachusetts in 1630; and finally Maryland in 1632. The first two colonized regions of North America by the British, the Chesapeake Bay and New England, faced early†¦show more content†¦All of the colonies had an underlying economic focus, which was personified in several different attempts among the colonies: Maryland’s widespread effort of encouraging settlement, which included policies of religious tolerance and their eventual adoption of a â€Å"headright† system; Virginia’s thriving tobacco production; the Pilgrims’ agricultural industry; and the Puritans’ trade with Native Americans. Both regions had colonies established by private companies with charters, such as the Massachusetts Bay Company in New England or the Virginia Company in the Chesapeake. The Puritans and Pilgrims had another reason for their departure from England: religious persecution, especially from James I. Due to this religious purpose, the two colonies in Massachusetts had more families, which added stability to a colony in its infancy; the Jamestown colony, on the other hand, had few families due to their disregard of the settlement as permanent. In regards to location, neither group was particularly intelligent in choosing a site to live: both Jamestown’s apparently well-calculated spot and Plymouth’s unintentional location were on marshlands. Their poor locat ion along with insufficient food and illness led to surprisingly and devastatingly high death tolls in the first year: 63.5% of Jamestown settlers, half of Plymouth’s population, and a third of the Puritans. Yet, the Jamestown colonies were particularly

Glorious Sceptre Essay Example For Students

Glorious Sceptre Essay Glorious Sceptre The Immortal SceptreWithin the Iliad Homer portrays through association and symbolism the sceptre as a representation of divine power.Agamemnon is the nominal owner of this sceptre, on which much emphasis is placed in the early stages of the poem.This relic, a sceptre once owned by Zeus, has a kingly and divine past and, as a result, is a symbol of authority, power, and recognition within the kingdom of Greece.Homers discussion of the sceptre in Books I and II serves to elucidate these characteristics of the sceptre. In the earlier stages of book II, Homer establishes the godly and noble history of the sceptre.Through a slight digression in the story line, Homer gives the reader a brief overview of its former owners:Hephaistus gave it to Zeus the king, the son of Kronos, and Zeus in turn gave it to the courier Argeiphontes, and lord Hermes gave it to Pelops, driver of horses, and Pelops again gave it to Atreus, the shepherd of the people.Atreus dying left it Thyestes of the rich flocks, and Thyestes left it in turn to Agamemnon to carry and to be lord of many islands over all Argos. (II, 102-109)In naming Hephaistus, Zeus, Hermes, and the kings of Mycenae, Homer describes a legacy that enhances the sceptres image as a token of influence and power.Moreover, it is important to note that the sceptre was not conceived by a mortal, but rather by Hephaistus.Using the wood from a living tree in the mountains, he constructed an immortal device for Zeus.Hephaistus creation of the sceptre both bolsters the notion of the sceptres divinity, and strengthens its image as a symbol of influence and recognition. In Book I of the poem, Achilles takes oath upon the sceptre.In his oath, Achilles states his intent to withdraw from the army and swears that the Achaians will one day regret their irreverence.However, before anything is sworn, Homer has Achilles describe the sceptre by stating that it never again will bear leaf nor branch, now that it has left behind the cut stump in the mountains, nor shall it ever blossom again, since the bronze blade stripped bark and leafage (I, 233-237).Achilles emphasizes the sceptres imperishability and endurance as a symbol.Lacking life and therefore lacking the prospect of death, the sceptre is, in a sense, immortal, giving reason for its divine connotations.In addition, Achilles uses his description of the sceptre to emphasize the gravity of his promise.As the sceptre will never again change in form or function, Achilles oath will remain forever immutable.Later in the poem, Homer characterizes the sceptre as forever immortal (II, 186), reinforcing the noti on that it possesses godly attributes. In the first two books, only the three greatest kings of Greece: Agamemnon, Achilles, and Odysseus, are shown holding the sceptre.This is done, not to say that the privilege of the sceptre is limited to these three men, but rather to emphasize the kingly status associated with it.Each of these three takes the sceptre in hand before making any serious statements or requests in council.Hence, it serves as a gavel denoting distinction, status, and authority. Homer has given the reader a symbol for god-like power in the hands of a mortal man

Failure of Leadership-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Failure of Leadership. Answer: Introduction: Leaders can be defined as the individuals who take on the responsibility of guiding a group of subordinates in order to help them meet the objectives of organizations. The leaders influence and encourage the subordinates in ways by which they can effectively overcome different barriers that come in their ay and reach their goals (Hill Bartol, 2016). Leaders are responsible for helping them realize their potential and make them work beyond their capacity to reach the zenith of success. One of their main weapons is their potential to motivate the employees that help them to overcome different stress and help them deliver their best work (Hojat et al., 2015). Researchers are of the opinion that in order to develop leadership skills, every individual need to reflect regularly on both their positive and negative traits (Saeed et al., 2017). This would help strengthen their positive aspects, overcome different barriers, and modify their negative traits to provide guidance that helps every organization to achieve their mission and vision (Priest Gass, 2017). This assignment will reflect how failed leadership situation helped me to enhance my skills of communication and team management skills helping me for preparing myself for a bright future. The first step of Gibbs reflective cycle is the description of the event. During the placement months, I was assigned the position of a team leader to manage a team of about eight people. I was given an assignment to complete within an assigned date. I called each of the individual of the team and allocated their respective task. One of the members tried to provide me a suggestion stating that rather than assigning one piece of work to one member. I should allocate one place of work to two members that would reduce the chances of failing to meet the deadlines. I did not listen to him completely and cut him out stating that since I am the leader, my orders need to be adhered to. I tried to be very strict with them so that they do not waste their time in gossiping and not doing their work. I did not allow anyone to talk with each other on the floor to maintain discipline. One of the members could not submit me the work and missed the deadline that I had given her. I could not control m y anger and shouted on her following which she never continued me directly on the floor. Moreover, when one of the members came to me and asked me that he was not able to complete their work due to personal issues, I blamed him stating that these are all excuses that he was making for not completing the work. The next day he put forward a resignation letter that made me quite nervous. I became so nervous that I lost my confidence and could not manage the team effectively. Moreover, there arose many situations where huge fights took place between the subordinates where each blamed each other for failure of completion of work. All these resulted in the failure of the assignment and my mentor severely criticized me. The second step mainly says what the individuals was feeling and thinking during the incidences. When I was given the responsibility to complete the assignment with the help of teamwork, I thought that if I have to make the work complete successfully, I need to be quite strict with the subordinate. I thought, if I allow them to communicate and interact on the floor, they would spend most of the time of the day in informal interactions that may result them in failing to meet the requirement. I also thought that they are making excuses as they had wasted their time and required more time to complete the work. I thought if I allow them more time, the assignment will not be completed within time and would thereby fail. The pressures of meeting the deadlines made me nervous and therefore I shouted in anger on the individual who came to me for help. I could not control my emotions that time. I became quite nervous when one of them submitted his resignation, as I could not understand what m istake I had made that resulted in taking him such a big decision. The failure of the entire project made me quite upset and I felt both confused and upset about the reasons that had resulted in failure of the teamwork. The third step of the cycle is the evaluation stage that mainly involves stating what was good and bad about experiences. Many negative factors were associated with the incident. Due to my improper leadership, the subordinates develop a very negative feeling about me. They developed a feeling that I was rude and they decided never to work under my guidance. This created a very negative image of mine that affected my career. Such negative image in the very beginning of my career had the potential to affect my future prospects. Moreover, I lost my self-confidence entirely and could not gain courage to overcome the negative vibes that I was receiving. My mentor who had trust on me and provided me with the opportunity to exhibit my leadership trait was also very upset about the bad performance that I had put forward. I felt very sad for letting down his expectations. However, the positive aspect of the incident was that this incident helped me to realize that my leadership traits were no t up to the mark and I do not have proper knowledge about how to manage a team and lead a team towards success. Therefore, it helped me to realize that I need to work more on my leadership skills and team working skills so that I can become successful in my future leadership projects. The fourth important step is called the analysis step. This step helps individuals to make senses from the situations. After discussing with my mentors as well as after going through several research articles, I realized the mistakes that I had conducted in my leadership. I realized that I do not have proper communication skills. I am an impatient listener and I do not have effective feedback giving and listening skills. Cutting out subordinates in middle of their suggestions make them feel disrespected as they feel that they do not have power or acceptance in the organization (Chuang, Jackson Jiang, 2016). They feel that their suggestions are not respected and this affects employee and teams morale that in turn affects human relations. Moreover, I neither allowed the employees to communicate among them nor arranged for any meetings with effective and constructive feedback giving and receiving sessions in the team. Due to lack of effective communication and encouragement of communic ation from my side, bonding and relationship did not develop. Researchers are of the opinion that rapport building is one of the most importance aspects of teamwork that strengthened human relations in workplace (Kozlowski et al., 2015). The stronger the relationship between employees, the better is productivity as employees not only shared work burden but also engages in informal discussion that releases pressure (Scully, 2015). Emotional turmoil in employees can be handled effectively by proper communication that prevents burnout (Hargett et al., 2017). Besides, I also realized that I have poor emotional intelligence. I have poor self-regulation skills for which I cannot control my emotions properly. Therefore, when I became angry I could not keep myself calm and shouted on the employee that affected her self-respect. Researchers are of the opinion that individuals who have higher self regulation capability can maintain trustworthiness and integrity, openness to change and enjoy c omfort with ambiguity (Hojat et al., 2015). I also did not have poor empathy for which I could not connect with the pain and emotion of the employee who could not complete the work due to personal issues. In place, I was rude with him which made him upset. He felt that the organization does not trust him and cannot pay importance to the concerns and issues he is facing. I also could not motivate and inspire them to work and my leadership trait was more autocratic than transformational. Researchers suggest that transformational leadership in the 21st century is essential to bring out the best productivity where motivation and leading by example is most important (Carter et al., 2015). I was unnecessarily strict with them that affected their self-esteem, their morale and made them burnout easily. Therefore, they were not able to exhibit effective teamwork and even failed to meet the productivity and deadline. The next step is called the conclusion phase where the individual needs to state what else he should have done in the incidents. I should have exhibited proper listening skills and should not have cut down the employees in midst of their suggestions. I should have been empathetic to both the employees who could not complete their work and should have tried to understand their issues and helped them in return. I should have inspired all the members to communicate with each other and arrange or meetings where I would have motivated them to work beyond their capabilities to meet the goals. I should have provided more importance to rapport building among the employees so that they can establish good bonds with each other and show effective teamwork. I should not have been strict with them and in place be friendlier with them by sharing their concerns and guiding them with the work where they were stuck. This would have led to success of the assignments (Dubrin et al., 2015). The next step is called the action plan stages that help individuals to prepare with the action plan that they would apply if the events occur again. When I get such leadership projects form next time, the most important aspect I would pay importance to is rapport building between the employees and effective communication with the employees and among the employees. Researchers are of the opinion that rapport building enhances human relations and helps to overcome stress, pressure, anxiety and emotional turmoil (Matthews McLees, 2015). This aspect also enhances productivity. Moreover, I will arrange for effective constructive feedback sessions every week so that employees can open up to about their concern and disclose their suggestions for each other in a constructive manner. Such sessions would help in developing relationship among the employees (Schaik et al., 2014). Moreover, I will also work on my emotional intelligence attributes so that I can emotionally connect with my subord inates and motivate them to perform the best. From the entire discussion above, it had been easily understood the three aspects which are very important for effective teamwork and leadership helping in developing human relations at workplace. These are effective communication skills, proper rapport building in teamwork and high emotional intelligence. Every leader should develop the mentioned attributes so that they can help their subordinates meet the organization goals and reach the zenith of success References: Carter, D. R., Seely, P. W., Dagosta, J., DeChurch, L. A., Zaccaro, S. J. (2015). Leadership for global virtual teams: Facilitating teamwork processes. InLeading global teams(pp. 225-252). Springer, New York, NY. Chuang, C. H., Jackson, S. E., Jiang, Y. (2016). Can knowledge-intensive teamwork be managed? Examining the roles of HRM systems, leadership, and tacit knowledge.Journal of management,42(2), 524-554. DuBrin, A. J. (2015).Leadership: Research findings, practice, and skills. Nelson Education. Hargett, C. W., Doty, J. P., Hauck, J. N., Webb, A. M., Cook, S. H., Tsipis, N. E., ... Taylor, D. C. (2017). Developing a model for effective leadership in healthcare: a concept mapping approach.Journal of Healthcare Leadership,9, 69. Hill, N. S., Bartol, K. M. (2016). Empowering leadership and effective collaboration in geographically dispersed teams.Personnel Psychology,69(1), 159-198. Hojat, M., Michalec, B., Veloski, J. J., Tykocinski, M. L. (2015). Can empathy, other personality attributes, and level of positive social influence in medical school identify potential leaders in medicine?.Academic Medicine,90(4), 505-510. Kozlowski, S. W., Grand, J. A., Baard, S. K., Pearce, M. (2015). Teams, teamwork, and team effectiveness: Implications for human systems integration.The handbook of human systems integration, 535-552. Matthews, R., McLees, J. (2015). Building effective projects teams and teamwork.Journal of Information Technology and Economic Development,6(2), 20. Priest, S., Gass, M. (2017).Effective Leadership in Adventure Programming, 3E. Human Kinetics. Saeed, F., Wall, A., Roberts, C., Riahi, R., Bury, A. (2017). A proposed quantitative methodology for the evaluation of the effectiveness of Human Element, Leadership and Management (HELM) training in the UK.WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs,16(1), 115-138. Schaik, S. M., O'brien, B. C., Almeida, S. A., Adler, S. R. (2014). Perceptions of interprofessional teamwork in low?acuity settings: a qualitative analysis.Medical education,48(6), 583-592. Scully, N. J. (2015). Leadership in nursing: The importance of recognising inherent values and attributes to secure a positive future for the profession.Collegian,22(4), 439-444. Weinstein, J., Morton, L. H. (2015). Collaboration and teamwork.

Sample Essay on the Rebounding Effect on Elderly - What You Should Know

Sample Essay on the Rebounding Effect on Elderly - What You Should KnowThe Sample Essay on the Rebounding Effect on Elderly, by Jane L. Byers, can prove to be of immense help to students at a college level. This type of literature is good for college students to read to get an idea about the age discrimination that some people in older age groups suffer and also some of the problems that they may face because of it.It is actually easy to understand how and why some seniors suffer from age discrimination. After all, not everyone is born at a specific age. Sometimes, people who start living a long life may be older than their chronological age.Ageism and discrimination can affect even the face and voice. Age discrimination is also known as ageism and can affect more than just our appearance. There are many other factors that can influence how seniors think and how we talk to them.Some older students at a college level were made to feel that they should never be talked to because they w ere too old or they had become too old-looking. Other students who were over 50 were actually made to feel that they were not physically or mentally capable of handling the burden of college life. All these issues have been discussed and debated about. Now that it is out in the open, it is time for us to understand them and do something about it.The Sample Essay on the Rebounding Effect on Elderly is meant for college students and not only for them. For those who are seriously contemplating college, knowing the basic reasons why senior citizens suffer from age discrimination will definitely help. By knowing the reasons why senior citizens suffer, you will also know what your best course of action is going to be when facing any kind of senior citizen discrimination.One of the major reasons that senior citizens suffer from discrimination is because most of them are unable to drive properly. Many of them find it impossible to drive because of some health problem. When the medical pract itioner diagnoses them as being unable to drive, they are generally treated with more prejudice.Another problem that senior citizens face is that they feel less intelligent than those who are younger. Many seniors feel that they can't understand students at the college level and they feel they are not in a position to help them. If they are not able to understand or help the students, they are likely to suffer from social isolation and have even fewer opportunities for educational advancement.So, the Sample Essay on the Rebounding Effect on Elderly can certainly prove to be of great assistance to students who are seriously considering attending college. Even if they are already old, this kind of literature can still be of use to them. By applying the concepts in this kind of literature, you will certainly help seniors gain the benefits that they deserve.

Berlin Brandenburg Airport Project To Report To The Project Board And Critical Reflections On The Role Of Being A Project Manager The WritePass Journal

Berlin Brandenburg Airport Project To Report To The Project Board And Critical Reflections On The Role Of Being A Project Manager Executive Summary Berlin Brandenburg Airport Project To Report To The Project Board And Critical Reflections On The Role Of Being A Project Manager )..   This will help to ensure that the project is implemented in light of the lessons which have been learnt far.   The most important lessons which have been learned so far should be considered at the next Project Board meeting.   These have been identified by reviewing the project’s progress to date (BBC, 2013; Local, 2013).   Therefore the lessons that need to be considered are: The importance of maintaining ongoing communication with all stakeholders (Wang and Huang, 2006). The importance of contingency planning (Anderson and Grude, 2009). The importance of feasibility studies and the appraisal of various management systems e.g. for fire safety or for baggage transportation (Kerzner, 2012) (based on BBC, 2013; Local, 2013). At the next Project Board meeting each of these three factors should be considered, as each one has had a detrimental effect on the project to date (BBC, 2013; Local, 2013). The Board should consider how ongoing communication is managed with stakeholders, as to date the project failures have been widely published (BBC, 2013; Local, 2013).   This has led to concerns being raised over the project’s implementation and the capabilities of the project team (BBC, 2013; Local, 2013).   Its well documented that stakeholder engagement is a key factor which may affect a project’s success or failure (see as an example; Phillips et.al. 2012; Wang and Huang, 2006; Yuan et.al. 2009).   Therefore, it is imperative that the Board considers the ongoing stakeholder engagement and seek to learn from our recent experiences. Additionally, another important factor that the Board should consider is the implementation of contingency planning for the remainder of the project.   To date, a number of technical issues have arisen, however due to the lack of contingency planning in the early stages of the project the costs have now risen and the delivery timeline has increased (BBC, 2013; Local, 2013).   If contingency planning was utilised in the early stages of this project it is more likely that it could have been delivered (Thamhain, 1986) in line with the programme and on budget with the required quality standards (Anderson and Grude, 2009). Furthermore, another important lesson that the Board should consider is the importance of undertaking feasibility studies (Soderlund, 2002) and the appraisal of various management systems e.g. for fire safety or for baggage transportation.   To date, the delays in this project have stemmed from critical systems failures (Kerzner, 2012).   The importance of undertaking meaningful feasibility studies to achieve project success is well documented (see as an example: Mackenzie and Cusworth, 2007; McNulty, 2004).   Therefore, to ensure that these problems do not arise again, it is imperative that the Project Board seeks to review and plan how feasibility studies will be conducted for the remaining duration of this project. Each of these factors and the impacts that they have had on the project’s implementation to date (BBC, 2013; Local, 2013) must be considered by the Project Board at their next meeting (Anderson and Grude, 2009).   If these issues are considered, discussed and plans are implemented to seek to redress these (in line with the recommendations that have been outlined for each one above) it is possible that the project will be delivered within the revised programme, to budget whilst meeting the quality standards that are necessary (Mackenzie and Cusworth, 2007; McNulty, 2004).   This is imperative to seek to ensure that no more delays are caused by the project team and to ensure that the costs and project programme do not need to be increased further (Thamhain, 1986), as this will have a detrimental impact on how our stakeholders view the project. 4. Critical Reflections of the Role of a Project Manager Project managers need to have a variety of skills in order to successfully implement projects in a variety of settings.   The key skills that are pertinent to them being able to attain success are as follows: Be organised (Frame, 1999) Be able to multi-task (Kerzner, 2013) Being able to prioritise (Atkinson, 1999) Be able to disseminate information clearly (El-Sabaa, 2001) Be a leader of people (Pinto and Trailer, 1998) Be able to foresee issues and seek to mitigate them (Kerzner, 2003) Be able to understand costs and predict when these may increase. Be able to plan a project and manage its programme (Brown, 2000) Be able to engage stakeholders positively (Verma, 1996) Understand and communicate priorities so that the project team delivers on time (El-Sabaa, 2001). Be aware of quality standards and ensured that they are adhered to throughout the project (Atkinson, 1999) Each of these factors affects the successful implementation of projects (Kerzner, 2013).   To date, many of these skills have been learnt from practically implementing projects, as project manager’s gain experience through undertaking these their skills improve (El-Sabaa, 2001).   Through my experience, I have already gained many of these skills.   However, it is necessary for me to improve my communication and engagement skills as most of the work that I have undertaken has been away from relevant stakeholders or insider my project team.   Therefore, it would be useful to engage with some external stakeholders so that I could enhance my communication and engagement skills in practice (Brown, 2000). 5.Conclusion In conclusion, this report was compiled to seek to inform the project board of how our stakeholders may be perceiving delays which have arisen during the Brandenburg Airport project (BBC, 2013).   A number of solutions have been provided for the Project Board to consider.   It is hoped that the implementation of these will enable the project to be completed to quality standards, on time and to budget. 6. References Andersen, E. S., Grude, K. (2009).  Goal directed project management: effective techniques and strategies. Kogan Page. Atkinson, R. (1999). Project management: cost, time and quality, two best guesses and a phenomenon, its time to accept other success criteria. International journal of project management,  17(6), 337-342. BBC (2013) Troubled Berlin airport opening delayed yet again.   Available from bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-20936798.  Ã‚   (Accessed 05/05/2013) Bourne, L., Walker, D. H. (2005). Visualising and mapping stakeholder influence.  Management Decision,  43(5), 649-660. Bourne, L., Walker, D. H. (2008). Project relationship management and the Stakeholder Circleâ„ ¢.  International Journal of Managing Projects in Business,  1(1), 125-130. Brown, K. A. (2000). Developing project management skills: A service learning approach.  Project Management Journal,  31(4), 53-58. El-Sabaa, S. (2001). The skills and career path of an effective project manager.  International journal of project management,  19(1), 1-7. Frame, J. D. (1999).  Project management competence: Building key skills for individuals, teams, and organizations  (p. 232). Jossey-Bass. Hillman, A. J., Keim, G. D. (2001). Shareholder value, stakeholder management, and social issues: whats the bottom line?  Strategic management journal,  22(2), 125-139. Karlsen, J. T., Grà ¦e, K., Massaoud, M. J. (2008). Building trust in project-stakeholder relationships.  Baltic Journal of Management,  3(1), 7-22. Kerzner, H. (2003).  Advanced project management: Best practices on implementation. Wiley. Kerzner, H. (2012).  Project management case studies. Wiley. Kerzner, H. (2013).  Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. Wiley. The Local (2013) Now Berlin Airport won’t open before 2015.   Available from thelocal.de/national/20130117-47393.html#.UYXds7WTiio (Accessed 05/05/2013) Mackenzie, W., Cusworth, N. (2007, June). The use and abuse of feasibility studies. In  Proceedings of the Project Evaluation Conference  (pp. 1-12). McNulty, T. P. (2004). Minimization of delays in plant start-ups. In  Improving and Optimizing Operations: Things That Actually Work! Plant Operators’ Forum 2004  (pp. 113-120). Neufville, R.D. Odoni, A.R., (2003). Airport systems, McGraw-Hill Professional. Phillips, J. J., Bothell, T. W., Snead, G. L. (2012).  The project management scorecard. Routledge. Rhoades, D.L., Jr, B.W. Young, S., (2000). Developing a quality index for US airports. Managing Service Quality, 10(4), 257 262. Sarkis, J., (2000). An analysis of the operational efficiency of major airports in the United States. Journal of Operations Management, 18(3), 335-351. Sarkis, J. Talluri, S., (2004). Performance based clustering for benchmarking of US airports. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 38(5), 329-346. Sà ¶derlund, J. (2004). Building theories of project management: past research, questions for the future.  International journal of project management,  22(3), 183-191. Thamhain, H. J., Wilemon, D. L. (1986). Criteria for controlling projects according to plan.  Project Management Journal. PN11. Drexcll Hill. PA. Upham, P.J., (2003). Towards sustainable aviation, Earthscan. Verma, V. (1996, January). The human aspects of project management: human resource skills for the project manager, volume two. Project Management Institute. Wang, X., Huang, J. (2006). The relationships between key stakeholders’ project performance and project success: Perceptions of Chinese construction supervising engineers.  International Journal of Project Management,  24(3), 253-260. Yuan, J., Skibniewski, M. J., Li, Q., Zheng, L. (2009). Performance objectives selection model in public-private partnership projects based on the perspective of stakeholders.  Journal of Management in Engineering, 26(2), 89-104.

Free Essays on Wireless

Wireless computing is the topic of much conversation today. The concept has been around for some time now but has been mainly utilizing communication protocols that exist for voice based communication. It is not intended to replace wired data communication but instead to be utilized in areas that it would be otherwise impossible to communicate using wires. Only recently has the industry been taking steps to formulate a standard that is more suitable to data transmission. Some the problems to be overcome are: (1) Data Integrity - relatively error free transmission, (2) Speed - as close as possible to the speed of current wired networks, (3) Protection - making sure that the data now airborne is encoded and cannot be tapped by unwelcome receivers, (4) Compatibility - ensuring that the many protocols that sure to be created subscribe to a standard to allow inter-operability, (5) Environmentally safe - strengths of electromagnetic radiation must be kept within normal levels. In our study of the theories and implementation concerns of wireless computing, we found that it is being treated in an object oriented fashion. Scientists and development crews, including the IEEE, are doing their best to implement wireless connectivity without changing the existing computer hardware. As a result, a lot of focus is on using existing computer hardware and software to convert data to a format compatible with the new hardware which will be added to the computer using ports or PCMCIA connections that already exist. This means that wireless communication will be transparent to the user if and when wireless computing is utilized on a wide scale. Wireless computing applications covers three broad areas of computing today. Replacement of normal wired LAN's need to retain the speed and reliability found in wired LAN's. Creation of semipermanent LAN's for quick and easy setup without the need for running wires. Th... Free Essays on Wireless Free Essays on Wireless Wireless Technology applied to Computer Processing technology can provide many benefits to computing including faster response to queries, reduced time spent on paperwork, increased online time for users, just-in-time and real time control, tighter communications between clients and hosts. Wireless Computing is governed by two general forces: Technology, which provides a set of basic building blocks and User Applications, which determine a set of operations that must be carried out efficiently on demand. This paper summarizes technological changes that are underway and describes their impact on wireless computing development and implementation. It also describes the applications that influence the development and implementation of wireless computing and shows what current systems offer. Wireless computing is the topic of much conversation today. The concept has been around for some time now but has been mainly utilizing communication protocols that exist for voice-based communication. It is not intended to replace wired data communication but instead to be utilized in areas that it would be otherwise impossible to communicate using wires. Only recently has the industry been taking steps to formulate a standard that is more suitable to data transmission. Some the problems to be overcome are: Data Integrity - relatively error free transmission, Speed - as close as possible to the speed of current wired networks, Protection - making sure that the data now airborne is encoded and cannot be tapped by unwelcome receivers, Compatibility - ensuring that the many protocols that sure to be created subscribe to a standard to allow inter-operability, Environmentally safe - strengths of electromagnetic radiation must be kept within normal levels. In studies of the theories and i mplementation concerns of wireless computing, it was found that it is being treated in an object-oriented fashion. Scientists and development crews, including the IEEE, are ... Free Essays on Wireless Wireless computing is the topic of much conversation today. The concept has been around for some time now but has been mainly utilizing communication protocols that exist for voice based communication. It is not intended to replace wired data communication but instead to be utilized in areas that it would be otherwise impossible to communicate using wires. Only recently has the industry been taking steps to formulate a standard that is more suitable to data transmission. Some the problems to be overcome are: (1) Data Integrity - relatively error free transmission, (2) Speed - as close as possible to the speed of current wired networks, (3) Protection - making sure that the data now airborne is encoded and cannot be tapped by unwelcome receivers, (4) Compatibility - ensuring that the many protocols that sure to be created subscribe to a standard to allow inter-operability, (5) Environmentally safe - strengths of electromagnetic radiation must be kept within normal levels. In our study of the theories and implementation concerns of wireless computing, we found that it is being treated in an object oriented fashion. Scientists and development crews, including the IEEE, are doing their best to implement wireless connectivity without changing the existing computer hardware. As a result, a lot of focus is on using existing computer hardware and software to convert data to a format compatible with the new hardware which will be added to the computer using ports or PCMCIA connections that already exist. This means that wireless communication will be transparent to the user if and when wireless computing is utilized on a wide scale. Wireless computing applications covers three broad areas of computing today. Replacement of normal wired LAN's need to retain the speed and reliability found in wired LAN's. Creation of semipermanent LAN's for quick and easy setup without the need for running wires. Th...

Marketing 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Marketing 3 - Essay Example This first recommendation makes sure that the product will have the taste and flavour benefits consumers expect of these products so that researchers can understand what portions of the new cola to redevelop or reflavour. This type of preliminary research should be conducted to improve the market availability to the RedBull brand of products and can be conducted with other ongoing integrated communications campaign that are having success. In the current marketing environment, viral marketing represents a low-cost business activity to create buzz about the brand. There is also, as identified earlier in the report, a shifting trend of consumers to favour natural drinks and those that claim natural benefits to health. It is recommended that the company develop a new website which only focuses on these benefits of RedBull products, especially since there is often mixed media reports about the potential health benefits of the brand. Through strategic alliances or other type of partnerships with lifestyle organisations, such as natural foods distributors, agreements can be developed which put RedBull advertisements on favourite UK natural foods-related companies. By linking to other natural foods organisations, RedBull can secure low-cost advertising space, create long-lasting strategic relationships with community or online vendors, and also use the linked website to create informational or humorous videos about the produ ct’s natural benefits. Seeking these partnerships can involve speaking with community distributors of RedBull products or pursuing online consulting meetings with interested parties looking to partner in this fashion with dual advertising campaigns. Because RedBull faces so much competition, both for its current brands on the market and those under consideration for the future, it is important to clearly differentiate the brand from other

Co-operative entreprises Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Co-operative entreprises - Essay Example Different Expectations One of the common and the most disastrous problems of working in a co-operative is that different members may come together in the team having different expectations. I will present here the simple example of doing an assignment together. Some group members may be satisfied with nothing but an A whereas others may settle with just a passing grade. Different expectations can lead to different attitude, work ethics and priorities (Barton, 2011). Thus it is very important in a co-operative to have a common goal and shared values. Each member should identify with that goal. It may even be necessary to scale down the expectations of some of the members and scale up the expectations of others in order to arrive at a goal which is expectable to all the members. Lack of Communication A co-operative is formed when one member cannot fulfil all the roles himself. Thus a co-operative entails division of work. Some members may be made in charge of marketing, others will hav e to handle the finance and some others are tasked to handle operations of the co-operative. The biggest challenge here is the lack of communication among members responsible for different tasks. A marketing guy may make a very ambitious sales plan but may not be aware that there are no finances to support his plan. Lack of communication causes numerous problems but is relatively easy to handle. The problem can be handled b having regular meetings with different group members (Nilsson & Ollila, 2013). These meetings might seem like a drag but they help everyone to come up to speed and also remain misunderstanding that may crop up. Regular communications among different teams is the most important means of solving problems in a co-operative working environment and ensure positive interdependence among the team members. Ego/Personality clashes In my personal experience of working on a co-operative project ego clash is the biggest challenge which is very difficult to solve. The operati onal and logistic problems can be solved easily if all team members put their minds to it but ego clashes not only demoralize other team members but may even ruin the whole project (Cooperatives UK, 1965). These clashes may not be even related to the project that we are undertaking but members may have brought them in to the team from their past history. The best way to avoid these clashes is to ensure that each member of the co-operative is allowed to speak his or her mind. No one should be given more weight age as compared to others. However this does not usually happens and team members end up taking sides which is disastrous for the co-operative. I have personally seen that secret voting on topics of contention is a good way to prevent these clashes and help the group move forward. Cultural Differences Each one of us has a different way of working even if we have the same goals. Some members of the group like to work alone, some like to work under pressure whereas others like to plan ahead. I call these problems as cultural differences among the members of the team. These differences

Diversity Training Essay Example for Free

Diversity Training Essay Research diversity training programs and their effectiveness. Discuss the purpose of diversity training and review the types of programs that are most effective in meeting goals for improving diversity within organizations. Diversity training is recommended to provide employees with the knowledge and skills to effectively communicate and relate to shareholders of different ethnicity, gender, mannerisms, sexual orientation, religion, and age. Diversity training has a positive impact on the company because it helps employees to respond more sensitively to differences in the workplace. Employees will become more aware of their actions, and mannerisms with others in the workplace. Also, it may be necessary to train managers in diversity in order to comply with the equal opportunity/affirmative action laws. Managers that are trained can effectively address diversity issues in the workplace (Reasons for Diversity, n.d.). Diversity training is effective if employees can recognize the advantages of becoming a culturally diverse workplace. Advantages can include; attracting and retaining valuable employees, increased innovation and creativity, and improved team performance. Organizations that encompass diversity can provide a better service or product if employees can understand their customer’s culture and background. The most effective approach for improving workplace diversity is to create a program to promote diversity hiring. A position or task force should be created who’s primarily responsibility is to oversee diversity hiring and training. Typically, diversity training is effectively taught through group exercises, role play, lectures, and video presentations. In conjunction with diversity training programs, the organization should promote employee involvement through diversity committees, diversity staff positions, and affirmative action plans (Rolander, n.d.). When employees are more involved, they become more aware of their actions and the actions of others to help promote diversity. References: Reasons for diversity training. (n.d.). Retrieved April 7, 2010, from Ehow website: http://www.ehow.com/facts_4912414_reasons-diversity-training.html Rolander, G.-C. (n.d.). Creating effective diversity policies . In Divesity central. Retrieved April 7, 2010, from http://www.diversitycentral.com/ diversity_practitioners/research_07_04.html What are the ways an organization can identify managers with dysfunctional behaviors? Once these managers are identified, describe the various actions that could be undertaken to help them change these behaviors. The symptoms and warning signs of a dysfunctional manager include; arrogance in leadership, lack of leadership performance feedback (from employees), favoritism, over-management that inhibits communication between staff members, lack of collaboration, lack of teamwork, low productivity, decline in employee morale, backstabbing, and high rate of employee absenteeism and turnover (Jones, n.d.). Consequently, with bad workplace politics and performance, employees will often distance themselves and can become uncooperative if they feel discriminated against and unappreciated. In some cases, employees will resort to sabotaging the company name, and the organization will risk losing their high performers. Furthermore, employees will lose their motivation and productivity (Jones, n.d.). Once the managers are identified, performance-oriented goals should be set to cure the bad behavior (Jones, n.d.). Fist, the organization must identify the performance issues and get feedback from employees. Employee feedback can be evaluated through an employee feedback survey. The manager must be willing to participate in the change program and recognize their bad behavior. Team-building workshops can be used to educate and train management on effective communication and conflict resolution (Jones, n.d.). If differences are still apparent after arbitration, replacement of the uncooperative management is necessary. References: Jones, M. (n.d.). Dysfunctional Leadership Dysfunctional Organization . In The Politics of failure: watch out for the warning signs of bad leadership. Retrieved April 7, 2010, from http://www.iim-edu.org/ dysfunctionalleadershipdysfunctionalorganizations/index.htm